Prednisolone 5 mg. (tablet)

Prednisolone is a medication belonging to the group of steroids used to alleviate allergic reactions, reduce severe inflammation, and treat certain diseases caused by abnormal immune system function. Diagnosis by a physician is required as the use of this medication may pose serious risks and should only be prescribed by a doctor.

1) Precautions Before Using Prednisolone: Do not use this medication when

• You have previously experienced an allergic reaction to this medication or other types of steroids.
• You have peptic ulcers or intestinal ulcers as this medication can worsen ulcers and cause perforation of the stomach or intestines.
• You have tuberculosis or are infected with viruses such as chickenpox, measles, herpes, or eye infections, as this medication can worsen these infections.
• You have osteoporosis, as this medication can increase bone fragility and the risk of fractures.
• You have severe mental illness as this medication can worsen psychiatric symptoms.

1.1 Precautions while using the medication: Avoid or consult a doctor before using this medication in the following cases as it may exacerbate the condition or pose increased risks:

• Children, as it may slow down their growth rate.
• Elderly individuals, as it increases the risk of adverse effects.
• Individuals with conditions such as muscle weakness, hypertension, glaucoma, liver disease, certain thyroid disorders, diabetes, seizures, or heart disease.
• Inform your doctor if you belong to any of the following groups:
• Pregnant, especially in the first trimester, it may pose risks to the fetus, although the doctor may consider prescribing this medication for medical reasons.
• Breastfeeding, as the medication is excreted in breast milk
• Tell your dentist or pharmacist about all other medicines you take, especially other anti-inflammatory painkillers (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, blood thinners, diabetes medicines, medicines that weaken the immune system, and tuberculosis or HIV medicines. Also tell them if you are due to have a live vaccine. If your dentist has prescribed this medicine together with a painkiller or an antibiotic, take them as directed. Avoid alcohol while taking it.

 2)  How to use the medication: Dosage and Administration

• Use the medication as directed by a doctor or pharmacist.
• Take this medication with or immediately after a meal, or with milk, and drink plenty of water to reduce stomach upset.
• If taking the medication once daily, take it after breakfast to reduce side effects.

2.1 If a dose is missed

• Take the missed dose within 12 hours of the scheduled time. If more than 12 hours have passed, skip the missed dose and take the next dose as scheduled. Do not double the dose.
• If taking more than one dose per day or on alternate days, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

3) Precautions while using the medication:

• Use this medication strictly as prescribed by the doctor. If symptoms worsen or if there are intolerable side effects, inform the doctor.
• Do not reduce or stop taking the medication on your own as it may exacerbate the disease or lead to withdrawal symptoms, which could result in loss of consciousness.
• Avoid close contact with individuals infected with tuberculosis and viruses such as chickenpox, measles, or herpes, as this medication may increase susceptibility to infection and lead to severe infection. Seek medical attention if severe infection occurs, such as fever or rash.
• Inform your doctor or dentist that you are using this medication before undergoing surgery or dental procedures, as the dosage may need adjustment.

4) Potential risks from the medication: 

Symptoms requiring immediate cessation of the medication and prompt medical attention include:

• Muscle weakness, muscle pain, tendon rupture, abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge, swelling of the face, eyelids or lips, hives, menstrual irregularities, severe abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting, back pain, bone pain or fractures, headache, eye pain, blurred vision, red rash, blistering, peeling skin, bruising or abnormal bleeding, seizures, signs of infection such as fever, chills or sore throat, severe fatigue, a rounded swollen face, body swelling, rapid weight gain, swollen feet, feeling faint or fainting, chest tightness, difficulty breathing, mood changes, insomnia, hallucinations, depression, suicidal thoughts, black tarry or bloody stools.

Symptoms that do not necessarily require cessation of the medication but warrant medical attention if severe include:

• Abdominal bloating, indigestion, acne, thinning skin, skin cracking, increased body hair, excessive sweating, increased appetite, weight gain, increased saliva production, and increased urine production.

5) How to store the medication:

• Store the medication in its original container.
• Store the medication in a dry place away from direct sunlight; generally, store at room temperature (not exceeding 30 degrees Celsius).
• Keep the medication out of reach of children.

Note: This information is a general summary. Please read the medication label carefully before use and consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.

Prednisolone in Dental Treatment

Why this medicine is prescribed

Prednisolone is a corticosteroid.

Your dentist prescribed it to reduce the swelling that follows a major oral or jaw operation. It is not a painkiller and it is not an antibiotic, so it does not replace anything else you were given. Take it exactly as prescribed, and if you have any question about it, please ask the clinic rather than changing it yourself.

Medication manages what you feel. It does not remove the cause of the problem — a tooth that needs treatment still needs treatment.

Which dental procedures it is prescribed for

• Jaw Surgery
• Dental Implants — Dental Implants, Post-Operative Care
• Tooth Extraction / Wisdom Teeth — Tooth Extraction, Wisdom Teeth, Post-Operative Care

If pain persists or worsens, please contact the clinic.