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Doxycycline (Capsules)

Doxycycline belongs to the tetracycline class of antibiotics. It treats various bacterial infections such as acne, urinary tract infections, gastrointestinal infections, eye infections, genuine and pseudomembranous infections, and gum disease. Once absorbed into the body, Doxycycline is sent to the liver for metabolism, with a half-life of 15-25 hours, eliminating 50% of the drug through urine.

1) Precautions Before Using Doxycycline: Do not use Augmentin in individuals with the following conditions :

  • Allergy to Doxycycline or other Lincosamide antibiotics
  • Epstein-Barr virus infection
  • Hemolytic anemia
  • Breastfeeding

 2)  How to use the medication:

  • Dosage should be strictly under the doctor’s guidance due to potential side effects.
  • Do not take more or less than the prescribed amount.
  • Check the expiration date on the label carefully.
  • Expired Doxycycline can be directly harmful to the kidneys.
  • For adults, start with 200 mg once daily, then adjust to 100 mg once daily.
  • For children, start with 4 mg/kg once daily, then adjust to 2 mg/kg once daily or divide into two doses.
  • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose.

 3) Precautions while using the medication:

  • Avoid alcohol consumption while using Doxycycline.
  • Inform the doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medications.
  • Do not exceed the prescribed dosage.
  • Keep out of reach of children.

4) Potential risks from the medication:

  • Digestive system: abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dark or clay-colored stools, frequent flatulence, bloody stools, decreased appetite, weight loss, and jaundice.
  • Urinary system: dark urine.
  • Respiratory system: cough, sore throat, difficulty swallowing.
  • Heart and blood vessels: chest pain, rapid heartbeat, dizziness, swelling of the legs and feet.
  • Immune system: fever, toxic shock symptoms, swelling around the eyes, face, and tongue.
  • Nervous system: headache.
  • Skin: toxic shock symptoms, itching, rash, mouth or tongue ulcers, red spots on the skin, photosensitivity.
  • Bones and joints: joint pain and swelling or muscle.

5) Storage: How to store the medication:

  • Store at room temperature.
  • Keep out of reach of children.
  • Store in a tightly closed container.

Note: This information is a general summary. Please read the medication label carefully before use and consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.